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Backfill · 2021

#69 of 315

E-Ink Display Devices

seq 15
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ImagePress/product shot

Press shot: A reMarkable tablet displaying a handwritten page of notes, lying on a wooden desk next to a regular notebook and pen, showing the paper-like texture of the e-ink screen in natural light.

325 words

E-ink displays have been stuck in Kindles and price tags for over a decade. Now a few companies are putting them in products where the lack of backlight and paper-like texture solve problems that LCD and OLED screens can't. The biggest advantage: e-ink uses zero power to maintain an image, only consuming electricity when the display changes. A device with an e-ink screen can run for weeks on a single charge. The second advantage is readability in direct sunlight, where every other screen type becomes a mirror. A company called reMarkable makes a tablet that uses e-ink exclusively for writing and reading. No apps, no browser, no notifications. The constraint is the product. Students and academics buy it because it replicates the experience of writing on paper with a stylus that has actual friction on the screen surface. Without distractions, you can read a PDF without the temptation to check Instagram. Video is impossible because the display refreshes too slowly, and reMarkable treats that as a feature rather than a limitation. E-ink is likely to show up in more places as refresh rates improve. Phones with e-ink secondary screens already exist in China, letting you check notifications without turning on the main display. Prototypes of e-ink keyboards exist where keycap legends change depending on the language or application. The technology is 25 years old, but it's just now finding use cases where its limitations become strengths.