Backfill · 2024
#66 of 363Adaptive Reuse Buildings
Illustration: A cross-section of a converted textile mill showing the original timber frame and brick walls with modern insertions including glass partitions, steel mezzanines, and updated windows.
On the river an old textile mill was converted into a mixed-use building with apartments, a brewery, a climbing gym, and a co-working space. Architects kept the original timber frame, the brick walls, and the cast-iron columns while inserting modern elements that read as clearly new rather than pretending to be old. Double-pane glass in the original industrial frames replaced old windows, and wide-plank pine floors were sanded and sealed rather than covered. Industrial history is visible and celebrated rather than erased in the result. Contrasting the 150-year-old structure with new steel mezzanines and glass partitions creates a visual tension that purpose-built spaces can't achieve. Adaptive reuse is increasingly popular in post-industrial cities because the buildings already exist and the structural bones are often stronger than modern construction. Patinated brick, weathered wood, worn stone — aged materials add an aesthetic value that new materials need decades to develop. About 30% less per square foot than new construction, the mill conversion benefited further from tax credits available for historic preservation. On the 3rd floor, a ceiling height of about 14 feet with exposed timber trusses creates a sense of volume and air that modern office buildings with 9-foot ceilings don't have. Alive in a way that a new structure would not be, the building carries traces of its original use: nail holes from machinery mounts, paint shadows from old signage. Worn thresholds at doorways where generations of workers passed through.